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Public holidays

Public Holidays


Public Holidays and Bank Holidays India 2007

National Holidays
There are three secular "national holidays" observed everywhere in India: Republic Day (Jan 26), Independence Day (Aug 15), and Mahatma Gandhi's birthday (Oct 2).

All-India Public Holidays
In addition to the three "national holidays", there are 14 all-India "public holidays". Of these, 11 are compulsory nationwide, and another 3 are decided upon on a state-by-state basis. These holidays include the festivals of India's major religions (Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Jainism and Buddhism). Most being scheduled on a lunar calendar, they come on different dates each year.

State Public Holidays
In each of India's 29 states, there are additional holidays, both religious and secular. India is so regionally varied that no two states observe exactly the same mix of holidays and festivals. Each state issues a yearly list of its public holidays for the coming year.

Restricted Holidays
"Restricted holidays" are holidays from which individuals may choose a limited number, though government offices and businesses don't close. This system allows yet more flexibility for accommodating India's religious and cultural pluralism.

Ad Hoc Holidays
Holidays may also be declared for ad hoc reasons such as the death of a respected national leader or for election days. Industrial strikes, especially the general strikes called "bandh," can result in de facto work holidays as well.

Holiday Name Date
New Year's Day Monday, 1 January
Idu'l Zuha/Bakrid (Feast of the Sacrifice) Monday, 1 January
Makra Sankaranti (Festival Holiday) Sunday, 14 January
Muharram (Islamic New Year) Satur, 20 January
Republic Day (National Holiday) Friday, 26 January
Muharram (Islamic New Year) Festival Holiday Tuesday, 30 January
Mahasivaratri or Shivaratri Friday, 16 February
Holi or Holika Saturday, 3 March
Sri Rama Navami (birthday of Sri Rama - Festival Holiday) Tuesday, 27 March
Mahavir Jayanthi Saturday, 31 March
Milad-Un-Nabi (Birth of the Prophet) Sunday, 1 April
Good Friday Friday, 6 April
Easter Monday Monday, 9 April
Baisakhi, Vaisakhi (Festival Holiday) Saturday, 14 April
Labor Day (National Holiday) Tuesday, 1 May
Vesak - Buddha Purnima Wednesday, 2 May
Annual Account Cloing of the Reserve Bank of India Friday, 29 June
Independence Day - National Holiday Wednesday, 15 August
Janmashtami Tuesday, 4 September
Ganesha Chaturthi/Vinayaka Chaturthi (Festival Holiday) Saturday, 15 September
Birthday of Mahatma Gandhi - National Holiday/Festival Holiday Tuesday, 2 October
Eid ul-Fitr (End of Ramadan - Muslims celebrate the end of a month of ritual fasting) Sunday, 14 October
Dussehra (Vijaya Fashami) Sunday, 21 October
Rajyotsava Day (State Holiday) Thursday, 1 November
Deepavali/Diwali (National Holiday) Wednesday, 9 November
Guru Nanak's Birthday (Sikhs celebrate the birth anniversary of the founder of their religion) Monday, 26 November
Idu'l Zuha Festival Holiday Friday, 21 December
Christmas Day (Christians celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ) Tuesday, 25 December
Boxing Day Wednesday, 26 December
Reserve Bank of India Closed for Inventory Monday, 31 December





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